Tag Archives: winding up by Tribunal

OFFICIAL LIQUIDATORS


Here, we will discuss provisions related to Official Liquidator.

APPOINTMENT OF OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR (SECTION 359)

For the purposes of this Act, so far as it relates to the winding up of companies by the Tribunal, the Central Government may appoint as many Official Liquidators, Joint, Deputy or Assistant Official Liquidators as it may consider necessary to discharge the functions of the Official Liquidator.

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GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO WINDING UP – 3


We will continue to discuss general provisions relating to winding up in this post also.

Certain limited powers of Company Liquidator (Section 343)

(1) The Company Liquidator may—

(a) with the sanction of the Tribunal, when the company is being wound up by the Tribunal; and

(b) with the sanction of a special resolution of the company and prior approval of the Tribunal, in the case of a voluntary winding up,—

(i) pay any class of creditors in full;

(ii) make any compromise or arrangement with creditors or persons claiming to be creditors, or having or alleging themselves to have any claim, present or future, certain or contingent, against the company, or whereby the company may be rendered liable; or

(iii) compromise any call or liability to call, debt, and liability capable of resulting in a debt, and any claim, present or future, certain or contingent, ascertained or sounding only in damages, subsisting or alleged to subsist between the company and a contributory or alleged contributory or other debtor or person apprehending liability to the company, and all questions in any way relating to or affecting the assets or liabilities or the winding up of the company and take any security for the discharge of any such call, debt, liability or claim, and give a complete discharge in respect thereof.

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GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO WINDING UP – 2


We will continue to discuss general provisions relating to winding up in this post also.

OFFENCE BY OFFICERS OF COMPANIES IN LIQUIDATION (SECTION 336):

If any person, who is or has been an officer of a company which, at the time of the commission of the alleged offence, is being wound up, whether by the Tribunal or voluntarily, or which is subsequently ordered to be wound up by the Tribunal or which subsequently passes a resolution for voluntary winding up,—

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GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO WINDING UP – 1


Now, we will discuss general provisions related to winding up applicable to every mode of winding up.

DEBTS OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS TO BE ADMITTED TO PROOF (SECTION 324):

In every winding up (subject, in the case of insolvent companies, to the application in accordance with the provisions of this Act or of the law of insolvency), all debts payable on a contingency, and all claims against the company, present or future, certain or contingent, ascertained or sounding only in damages, shall be admissible to proof against the company, a just estimate being made, so far as possible, of the value of such debts or claims as may be subject to any contingency, or may sound only in damages, or for some other reason may not bear a certain value.

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WINDING UP BY THE TRIBUNAL – 4


In recent post we have discussed Winding up by Tribunal, Company Liquidators and winding up order, Report of Liquidators, Directions, other procedures and dissolution of company. We continue provisions related to winding up of a company by Tribunal in this post.

PAYMENT OF DEBTS BY CONTRIBUTORY AND EXTENT OF SET – OFF (SECTION 295):

The Tribunal may, at any time after passing of a winding up order, pass an order requiring any contributory for the time being on the list of contributories to pay, in the manner directed by the order, any money due to the company, from him or from the estate of the person whom he represents, exclusive of any money payable by him or the estate by virtue of any call in pursuance of this Act.

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POWER AND DUTIES OF COMPANY LIQUIDATORS AND THEIR BOOKS


In recent post we have discussed Winding up by Tribunal, Company Liquidators and winding up order, Report of Liquidators, Directions, other procedures and dissolution of company. We continue provisions related to winding up of a company by Tribunal in this post.

POWER AND DUTIES OF COMPANY LIQUIDATORS (SECTION 290):

The Company Liquidator, in a winding up of a company by the Tribunal, shall have the power—

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WINDING UP BY THE TRIBUNAL – 3


In recent post we have discussed Winding up by Tribunal, Company Liquidators and winding up order, Report of Liquidators, Directions and other procedures. We continue provisions related to winding up of a company by Tribunal in this post.

Continue reading

WINDING UP BY THE TRIBUNAL – 2


In recent post we have discussed Winding up by Tribunal, Company liquidator and winding up order. We continue provisions related to winding up of a company by Tribunal in this post.

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COMPANY LIQUIDATOR and WINDING UP ORDER


In last post we discussed some provisions related to winding up by the Tribunal. In this post we will focus on Company liquidator. We will continue to discuss about winding in some future posts.

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WINDING UP BY TRIBUNAL


Proper winding up of a company is certainly more important than its incorporation. The ghost of a company should not haunt after attaining or discarding objects of the company.

MODES OF WINDING – UP (SECTION 270):

The winding up of a company may be either –

  1. by the Tribunal; or
  2. Voluntary.

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